Whereas, The World Conference of Community of Christ has
not passed legislation concerning nuclear weapons since 1982, at that time a)
urging members and administrative representatives to “inform the appropriate
governmental officials of the need for responsible reduction and eventual
elimination of nuclear armaments,” b) encouraging members to “set aside one day
per month to pray and fast for peace and disarmament,” c) urging “the conversion
of resources of war to productive forms of human development,” and d) urging the
church to “join with other organizations that are constructively promoting a
reduction of instruments of mass destruction” (World Conference resolution
1178); and
Whereas, The threat of nuclear weapons in the nearly three
decades since has grown significantly, as measured by the “Doomsday Clock” of
the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, which in 1980 was set at seven minutes to
midnight to symbolically represent the imminent threat of catastrophic nuclear
destruction, and has since advanced to five minutes to midnight when last
adjusted in 2007 (www.thebulletin.org);
and
Whereas, There are an estimated 20,000 nuclear weapons or
more in the world’s arsenals today, most with destructive capacities far greater
than the atomic bombs that destroyed Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan—even a
thousand of which could arguably result in global nuclear winter and the
omnicide of planet earth (The New Nuclear Danger, Dr. Helen Caldicott, p.
11); and
Whereas, The number of nations that have nuclear weapons
has grown from six in 1982 to eight or more today, with numerous other nations
and groups actively seeking to join them (Nuclear Age Peace Foundation,
www.wagingpeace.org);
and
Whereas, The possession of nuclear arms provokes
proliferation, which in turn heightens the possibility of their acquisition and
use by terrorist groups, leading many observers like Jonathan Schell to conclude
that “with each year that passes, nuclear weapons provide their possessors with
less safety while provoking more danger” (The Seventh Decade: The New Shape
of Nuclear Danger, Jonathan Schell, p. 204); and
Whereas, Numerous informed policymakers from
nuclear-weapons nations like the United States of America—such as former
Secretary of Defense William Perry; former Chairman of the Senate Armed Services
Committee Sam Nunn; and former Secretaries of State George Shultz and Henry
Kissinger—have in recent years declared in favor of “A World Free of Nuclear
Weapons,” saying, “Reliance on nuclear weapons for [deterrence] is becoming
increasingly hazardous and decreasingly effective” (The Wall Street Journal,
January 4, 2007); and
Whereas, The World Council of Churches, a global fellowship
of some 340 denominations collectively representing about 550 million
Christians, has declared: “We believe that the time has come when the churches
must unequivocally declare that the production and deployment as well as the use
of nuclear weapons are a crime against humanity and that such activities must be
condemned on ethical and theological grounds. Furthermore, we appeal for the
institution of a universal covenant to this effect so that nuclear weapons and
warfare are delegitimized and condemned as violations of international law” (www.oikoumene.org);
and
Whereas, Numerous mainline Christian denominations have
condemned the production, possession, or use of nuclear weapons, such as the
United Methodist Church, declaring: “We reaffirm the finding that nuclear
weapons, whether used or threatened, are grossly evil and morally wrong. As an
instrument of mass destruction, nuclear weapons slaughter the innocent and
ravage the environment. When used as instruments of deterrence, nuclear weapons
hold innocent people hostage for political and military purposes. Therefore, the
doctrine of nuclear deterrence is morally corrupt and spiritually bankrupt.
Therefore, we reaffirm the goal of total abolition of all nuclear weapons
throughout Earth and space” (The Book of Resolutions of the United Methodist
Church, p. 503); and
Whereas, Community of Christ has been specifically
commissioned to “lift up an ensign of peace, and make a proclamation for peace
unto the ends of the earth” (Doctrine and Covenants 102:11) and instructed to
“be in the forefront of those who would mediate this needless destruction while
there is yet day” (Doctrine and Covenants 150:7); therefore, be it
Resolved, That Community of Christ calls for
abolition of all nuclear weapons throughout Earth and space, and joins other
faith communities in declaring, on ethical and theological grounds, that the
production, deployment, use, or threatened use of nuclear weapons are crimes
against humanity; and be it further
Resolved, That, wherever possible, Community of
Christ administrators, members, and friends contact appropriate government
officials in those nations where the church has a presence—particularly the
nuclear-weapons nations—to convey the church’s support for abolition of all
nuclear weapons, urging them to pass legislation and to adjust national policies
toward that end; and be it further
Resolved, That Community of Christ administrators,
members, and friends be urged to envision and support interim steps toward the
eventual elimination of nuclear weapons, such as (but not limited to) reduction
of nuclear weapons stockpiles, no-first-strike pledges by nuclear-weapons
states, election of world leaders who envision a world without nuclear weapons,
no expanded use of nuclear weapons, signing of a comprehensive nuclear test ban
treaty, additional nuclear-weapons-free zones like enacted in most of the
southern hemisphere, and support for a mutual and verifiable freeze on the
development, testing, production, and deployment of nuclear weapons and delivery
systems; and be it further
Resolved, That resources be developed and made
available for distribution by 2011 to church administrators, members, and
friends to foster consciousness-raising and responses of conscience to the
growing threat of nuclear weapons and the imperative of their abolition; and be
it further
Resolved, That a copy of this legislation, approved
by delegates of the 2010 World Conference and representing 240,000 members of
the international church in more than 50 nations, be delivered as a witness of
Community of Christ to the Nuclear Nonproliferation Conference to be held in New
York City in May 2010 and other such events in ensuing years, as deemed
appropriate by the First Presidency; and be it further
Resolved, That this resolution become a part of the
World Church Peace and Justice Team agenda.