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Peace and Justice

All persons are of great worth in the sight of God. 
There can be no exceptions anywhere, at anytime.

 

What Is Peace and Justice?

The Hebrew tradition, the deep taproot of our movement illuminated further by the life of Jesus, helps us define the words peace and justice.

Defining Peace

Depart from evil, and do good;
seek peace, and pursue it.--Psalm 34:14 NRSV

The Hebrew word for peace is shalom. Shalom is rich in meaning. It is a comprehensive concept that means

wholeness, peace, joy,
freedom, reconciliation, community,
harmony of all creation--both physical and spiritual,
righteousness, truth, justice, communication,
humanity

Shalom is holistic and embraces all persons and all creation in reconciliation and harmony.  When Jesus taught about peace, he was using the word shalom in all its richness.  Jesus, when teaching the Beatitudes, really said, "Blessed are the shalom-makers." The New Testament was written in Greek and eirene was the word used to translate shalom.  Perhaps the best English word to translate shalom is not "peace" but the word "Zion."

 

Defining Justice

Justice and only justice, you shall pursue...--Deuteronomy 16:20 NRSV

One word for justice in Hebrew is  zedakah. The concept of justice in Judaism is different from Greek-Western views of this concept.  The emphasis is not on "retribution" (punishment) or "distribution" (fair shares for all).  It is more what human living should be like.  That is why the word zedakah is not only translated into English as justice but also as righteousness, which means living a just life personally.  

Also "justice" (zedakah) is consistently paired with "mercy" or "grace" (hesed) in the Hebrew scriptures.  Jesus put them together in the Beatitudes:

Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.  Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy.--Matthew 5:6-7 NRSV

In the church seal, the lamb can represent mercy and the lion justice.  The two work together for the blessing of children and bringing peace.

 

The Worth of Persons

Peace and justice making also come together and are rooted in the worth of persons:

Remember the worth of persons is great in the sight of God; for I, the Lord your Redeemer suffered death in the flesh; wherefore I, God, suffered the pain of all, that all might repent and come to me. 

And I, God, have risen again from the dead, that I might bring all to me on conditions of repentance.  And how great is my joy in the person that repents.  Therefore you are called to cry repentance to this people.--(Doctrine & Covenants 16: 3c-e, adapted)

There Are No Exceptions

Doctrine and Covenants Section 16 was given in June 1829, about nine months before the church was organized. It is prior to and foundational to the whole Restoration movement.  For the church the worth of persons is rooted in incarnation and atonement, in God becoming human and suffering with us and for us. The worth of persons for us cannot be an option. Whatever the culture, times, or surrounding ideologies, the church must be consistently committed to the worth of all because God in Christ is. Each person can repent. Zion is a state of justice where culture, institutions, and personal relationships all honor the worth of persons and the restoration of the worth of all. 

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Workshops to Equip Disciples and Congregations

The purpose of the Peace and Justice Ministries office is to provide teaching ministry, resource development, and expanding networks of contacts for those interested in peace and justice.  If you are involved in peace and justice issues (human rights, conscientious objection, disarmament, environment, poverty, domestic violence, restorative justice/crime and punishment) and would like to network with others, please contact Andrew Bolton at abolton@CofChrist.org.

Andrew seeks through lively teaching to help church members and friends bring together the message of the gospel and their Christ-centered theologies relevant to today in ways that result in commitment, witness, action, and service.  He is available for congregational events, retreats, and reunions.  The annual Peace Colloquy is coordinated by this office and provides a rich opportunity of ministry and networking.  We invite nominations for future peace award recipients

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 Peace and Justice Ministries through Congregations

Here is a possible workshop to start with:

Congregations Transforming the World

Empowering congregations to gear up for mission that combines compassion, evangelism/discipleship, and peace and justice ministries. This includes how to integrate worship, fellowship and practical mission to transform neighborhoods and people. It helps the congregation gear up to fulfill the discipleship goal "Support neighborhood transformation projects." This workshop also has a fully detailed participants booklet.

In addition the Tangible Love Fund gives grants for innovative congregational projects. 

Contact Andrew Bolton at 816/833-1000, ext. 3025 or e-mail at abolton@CofChrist.org.

Other Workshops for Retreats, Conferences, and Reunions

Studying the Sermon on the Mount - An introduction to the Sermon on the Mount as the constitution of the kingdom and the core of discipleship. It uses the Herald House book Sermon on the Mount - Foundations for an International Peace Church.

Military Service, Pacifism and Discipleship - a diversity of callings? - A balanced examination of five positions on war and peace in the Christian and Community of Christ tradition. Uses the Herald House book with the same title written by Colonel David Anderson and Andrew Bolton.

Priesthood, Sacraments and Peace and Justice Ministries - An examination of the peace and justice dimensions of each sacrament and priesthood office including the office of member. An opportunity to reflect on one's own calling and the implications of participating in each sacrament will be given in a structured way.

Scripture, Tradition and the Personal Experience of Conflict and Injustice - Connecting the Bible, the Book of Mormon, and the Doctrine and Covenants, along with the tradition of the Community of Christ to empower us to address our own experiences of conflict and injustice.

Encountering the Gospel of Peace (with Tony Chvala-Smith, church theologian in residence; Mark Scherer, church historian; and Andrew Bolton) - This workshop seeks to explore with integrity the gospel, history and our mission today. Presentations will involve lots of interactive discussion with opportunities to pull things together for action personally and congregationally.

Contact Andrew Bolton at 816/833-1000, ext. 3025 or e-mail at abolton@CofChrist.org.