Doctrine and Covenants 163
Commentary Series
Share the Peace of Jesus Christ
by David D. Schaal
2 a. Jesus Christ, the embodiment of God’s
shalom, invites all people to come and receive divine peace in the midst
of the difficult questions and struggles of life. Follow Christ in the
way that leads to God’s peace and discover the blessings of all of the
dimensions of salvation.
b. Generously share the invitation,
ministries, and sacraments through which people can encounter the Living
Christ who heals and reconciles through redemptive relationships in
sacred community. The restoring of persons to healthy or righteous
relationships with God, others, themselves, and the earth is at the
heart of the purpose of your journey as a people of faith.
In paragraph 1 of Doctrine and Covenants 163, God calls the
church by name because God wants our attention and has important things to
say to us in this inspired document. Paragraph 2 provides us with an
important lens through which we can look at the guidance that has come to
us. That lens is not an idea or a program. That lens is the life and
ministry of Jesus Christ. Section 163 calls us to give attention to many
things and many people, but it asks us to “follow” only one—Jesus Christ.
Let’s now take a look at paragraph 2 of this inspired guidance to the
church.
“Jesus Christ, the embodiment of God’s shalom,…”
Many people in the church have written recently about the word “shalom.”
Shalom refers to a peace that is much more than the absence of conflict.
Shalom encompasses a peace with ourselves, with God, between people, between
nations, and with creation. Shalom suggests a wholeness or completeness in
which all parts of life are integrated with the principles of peace.
In Doctrine and Covenants 163:2a, shalom is spoken of in relationship to
the principle of embodiment. This is important because it affirms that God’s
shalom is not just an idea or set of principles. The declaration that Jesus
is the embodiment of God’s shalom means the values and principles of God’s
kingdom have been made real, tangible, and observable in a real-life person.
To look at Section 163 through the lens of Jesus Christ, therefore, is
immensely challenging. It is challenging because it calls us not only to
believe in Christ, but to follow Christ. How can we follow someone who
embodies shalom unless we ourselves do the same?
“Jesus Christ…invites all people to come and receive divine peace in
the midst of the difficult questions and struggles of life.”
A friend of mine used to say: “It’s easy to love people in general; it’s
specific people who are more difficult.” What he was saying is that loving
people in general is a bit abstract and may therefore be safer to talk
about. When it comes to specific people or groups, though, it can be more
challenging. For example, what about that person we want to avoid because he
or she is so annoying? What about the person who persecutes us or takes up
arms against something we believe in? When verse 2 says that Christ invites
all people to come and receive divine peace, does this include those people?
If so, then how does that influence how we think about them, pray for them,
or associate with them?
Making it even more personal, all people includes you and me. Many
people struggle with accepting that the peace of Christ is for them. They
have been so hurt, or feel so guilty or inadequate, that they find this
difficult to accept in their own lives. Perhaps it is time to turn our ears
away from the old voices that tell us we are not acceptable, and lean toward
the voice of Christ, which invites us toward peace.
It is also noteworthy that this scripture infers that Christ’s peace
occurs amid the difficult questions and struggles of life. Looking at Jesus’
life, we remember that difficulties will always be with us. After all, the
one who is the embodiment of shalom experienced betrayal and persecution.
Still, knowing that we do not walk alone, and that God has a vision of
shalom for us, our loved ones, and our planet, allows us to know peace even
amid struggles.
“Follow Christ…and discover the blessings of all of the dimensions of
salvation.”
When some people talk about salvation, they focus on accepting Christ as
Savior so they can go to heaven when they die. Section 163:2a, however,
states that God wants all people to “…discover the blessings of all the
dimensions of salvation.” People need saving from loneliness, fear, and
hopelessness. We need salvation from disempowered lives in which we feel
helpless to make the world a better place. Also, the need for salvation from
poverty and violence is acute. The salvation that we are to discover has as
much to do with conditions here and now as it does with the condition of our
soul after we die. Having belief and hope about matters of life after death
is important, but our concern for salvation is broader than that, and is
shaped by the vision of Zion, God’s peaceable kingdom
on earth.
“Generously share the invitation, ministries, and sacraments through
which people can encounter the Living Christ….”
“Generously share the invitation…through which people can encounter
the Living Christ.” In many places throughout the church the spirit of
invitation is alive and well and new disciples are regularly joining our
church. In other places, the matter of invitation is seemingly more
difficult. The reasons for this vary.
In some congregations, people may not be inviting friends because they
simply do not know many people without a church home. In other places,
invitation may suffer because congregational life is simply lacking in
meaning and transformative power. Whatever the case may be, the call of
Section 163 is to share the invitations that will help people encounter
Christ. Congregations that take this seriously will work hard to create
environments that are visitor-friendly and that speak to real-life issues
that people are dealing with.
Our motivation for inviting people is not for the sake of filling the
church (as wonderful as that is). Our motivation for inviting people is that
we love them. Out of our love for them we desire to share the peace of
Christ with them. Out of our love for them we offer the fellowship of the
church as an important means to support them in their discipleship.
“Generously share the…ministries… through which people can
encounter the Living Christ.” The possibilities here are endless, but the
specifics of this call are challenging. It is challenging because the call
is not just for activity, but for ministry that results in people being
healed and reconciled. Even as I write this article I feel startled by these
words because they challenge me to review my own ministry. To what degree is
my ministry resulting in healing and reconciliation, and to what degree is
my ministry simply words about God, church, and life? Even as I write I
sense the need to evaluate the fruits of my efforts. I invite you to do the
same for your
life and congregation.
“Generously share the…sacraments through which people can
encounter the Living Christ.” Within the sacraments is great capacity for
joy and healing. They should not be held in reserve for rare occasions among
just a few. This is not to say that we should treat the sacraments casually
or as mere routine. The sacraments should be prayed for, prepared for, and
revered as a precious gift. At the same time, however, Section 163 asks us
to share them generously. While there is still much for us to learn about
this, it is not difficult to see some implications of this counsel. For
example, anointing with oil and the laying on of hands for healing can be a
powerful ministry of the church that we should not be shy about sharing with
others. The blessing of children is a beautiful sacrament that can bring
peace and healing to families. It is a sacrament intended for all families
who wish for their little ones to receive blessing, not just for families
who are members of the church.
Of course, the counsel to share the sacraments generously comes within
the context of scripture that reminds us about the importance of community.
Sharing sacraments is most powerful when participants have opportunity to
share in the enveloping love of the church that reaches out to them before,
during, and after the experience of sacrament.
Sacred Community
In Genesis, the statement about God making humankind in God’s own image
comes amid multiple verses that tell us about God creating. Whether it’s
light, vegetation, or animals, God is busy creating throughout the first two
chapters of Genesis. There can be no doubt, then, that if humans are made in
God’s image, it must be God’s intent that we are to create. The specifics of
what we might create are diverse. It is clear from prophetic counsel
(including Sections 161, 162, and 163) that one of the things we are to
create is sacred community.
It is striking that the term “sacred community” is in the same paragraph
with the sentence that invites people to discover the blessings of all of
the dimensions of salvation.
One might even wonder whether it is possible for all of the dimensions of
salvation to be discovered apart from community. In sacred community, we
learn how to live out the principles of forgiveness, grace, and
reconciliation. We learn how to blend our gifts and resources for good. We
give ourselves permission to be human, yet hold one another accountable to
the call of Christ. In sacred community, our concern is about all life and
how all things can be shaped by the values found in the life and ministry of
Jesus. The challenge is for our life in Christ to integrate with all of our
relationships with people and planet.
Paragraph 2 of Doctrine and Covenants 163 clearly affirms Jesus Christ as
the one we are to follow. It is not surprising, then, that when paragraph 2
closes by stating our purpose, it uses language that reflects so clearly the
nature of Jesus’ ministry:
“Restoring people to healthy or righteous relationships with God,
others, themselves, and the earth is at the heart of the purpose of your
journey as a people of faith.”